: Uses tools like the 5 Whys or Fishbone Diagrams to find the underlying source of a problem.

Business Analysis Techniques: 123 essential tools for success

: Inflation rates, currency exchange rates, and consumer disposable income.

A customer segmentation technique prioritizing marketing spend by evaluating how recently, how frequently, and how much cash a client spends. 106. Market Basket Analysis

Creating low-fidelity mockups to validate ideas early.

How does the work actually get done? These techniques visualize workflow and identify bottlenecks.